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冠狐猴Crowned lemur
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲： 哺乳纲 Mammalia
目： 灵长目 Primates
科： 狐猴科 Lemuridae
属： 美狐猴属 Eulemur
种： 冠狐猴 E. coronatus
( Gray, 1842 )
分布： 马达加斯加 物种概述Summary 中文名：冠狐猴（拼音：guàn hú hóu）；
英文名：Crowned lemur；
学名：Eulemur coronatus。
冠狐猴，是狐猴科美狐猴属的一种，只生活在非洲东海岸岛屿，马达加斯加的北部。冠美狐猴平均大小相当于一个小型家猫，头尾长75-85厘米。喜欢栖息于半干燥的落叶林区，群体生活，白天活动，主要食物是水果。冠狐猴寿命大约20岁
世界自然保护联盟红色名录列为：易危（VU）
体长: 头尾长75-85厘米
身高:
体重: 1.5-1.8公斤
生命:
食性: 主食是水果
繁殖: 每胎产1-2仔
习性: 群居，白天活动
分布: 马达加斯加
冠狐猴雄性和雌性
冠狐猴雄性
冠狐猴雌性
外形特征Description
冠狐猴头体长34-36厘米，尾长41-49厘米，总长75-85厘米，重量1.5-1.8公斤。冠狐猴雌性颜色有明显差异，雄性整体栗褐色，腹部灰棕色；雌性整体灰色，腹部奶白色。
生态习性Ecological Habit
冠狐猴生活在海拔1400米之内的热带半干燥林区和热带雨林，群居，通常成员在5-15只，大多白天活动，偶尔夜间觅食，主要食物是水果、树叶，偶尔吃脊椎动物和鸟蛋。靠喉咙发出的呼噜生进行种群交流。
生长繁殖Growth and Breed
冠美狐猴交配季节在5-6月，孕期125天左右，每胎产1-2仔。2岁性成熟，冠狐猴寿命大约20岁
地理分布Distribution
冠狐猴生活在马达加斯加岛的北部地区。
冠狐猴分布图：
冠狐猴的英文介绍 Introduction
The crowned lemur (Eulemur coronatus) is a lemur that is 31–36 cm (12-15 inches)[3] long and weighs 2 kg. Its tail is about 42–51 cm long. The crowned lemur is endemic to the dry deciduous forests of the northern tip of Madagascar. It eats a diet of mostly flowers, fruits, and leaves. The population is estimated to 1000-10,000 individuals as of 2004, most of which live within the Ankarana Plateau although there is also a population on the Montagne d’Ambre. This species has a distinctive brown-orange crown on the top of the head. Females have a gray body with an orange crown, and males are a darker reddish brown, crowned with black and orange. Crowned lemurs have a life span of approximately 20 years and reach sexual maturity after 20 months. They give birth usually in late September or early October, after a gestation period of 125 days.
The crowned lemur is in the order of Primates as it possesses characteristics such as pseudo-opposable thumbs, binocular vision and is highly intelligent. E. coronatus shares with others of the family Lemuridae long and slender limbs, a slightly longer nose, a smaller brain and a ’grooming comb’ formed by the incisors and canine teeth.